
Most of Austria's renewable energy capacity comes from hydropower potential.
The Austrian government has recently announced a new energy strategy for the country's future. The new strategy is touted to not only provide a realistic opporutnity for reaching energy and emission reduction targets adopted on the EU level for 2020, but also provide a strong stimulus for the country's economy. Some 80,000 jobs are estimated to be created as a result of the implementation of the new strategy.
According to Austria's minister of the environment, Niki Berlakovich, the new strategy foresees rewards for environmentally friendly behavior, but also penalties for environmentally unfriendly activities. The strategy rests upon three main pillars:
- energy efficiency increase
- renewable energy development
- energy supply security
Probably the most interesting aspect for the renewable energy industry is point number 2, which will put focus on biomass use for producing energy for heating purposes. Other RE developments include an increase in hydropower capacity (at the moment the largest area of renewable energy activity in the country), as well as doubling wind energy capacity in the next decade. Other related developments include the development and expansion of transportation based on alternative and clean energy sources, which include electric vehicles, and electric mobility in general.
Since the announcement of the new strategy, on April 17, some 370 proposals have been received and reviewed. According to designated specialized institutions, such as the Austrian Energy Agency, EPA, E-Control, WIFO, have all concluded that the strategy is implementable and feasible by the year 2020.
[source: Austrian Ministry of Environment (in German), image: Wikimedia]