President Barack Obama and India's Prime Minister Manmohan Singh signed a comprehensive Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on November 24 to work together to speed up the development and deployment of clean energy technologies. Through this Green Partnership, the two nations plan to tackle global problems such as energy security, food security and climate change.

President Barack Obama and India's Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
More concretely, under the new MOU, the two nations will launch a Clean Energy and Climate Change Initiative, with the goal of improving technologies to make clean energy more affordable and efficient. This includes cooperation in wind and solar energy, 2nd-gen biofuels, and energy efficiency, as well as unconventional sources of natural gas and clean coal technologies, including carbon capture and storage. Moreover, the two nations will also mobilize public and private resources to invest in clean energy projects in India.
As a result of all this, the Indo-U.S. Clean Energy Research and Deployment Initiative have begun, supported by government and private-sector funds. A Joint Research Center operating in both countries will be set up to accelerate the deployment of clean energy technologies.
Finally, the two officials agreed that DOE's National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL) will partner with India's Solar Energy Centre to create a "comprehensive nationwide map of the solar potential in India." In terms of wind energy, NREL and India's Centre for Wind Energy Technology will focus on developing a low-speed wind turbine.
Additional details are available from the White House press release and the Green Partnership Fact Sheet (PDF).
[Via: DoE]